
Best Things to Do in Dublin
A comprehensive guide to 24 of Dublin's best sights and experiences, from Trinity College's Book of Kells to hidden gardens, with what's free, what's ticketed, and how to book.
How Dublin's national festival grew from a single parade into a five-day celebration, what actually happens beyond the parade, and how to plan around it.
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Photo: William Murphy / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Every 17 March, Dublin marks St Patrick's Day with a parade through the city centre — but the modern festival built around that date is bigger than the parade alone. Here's how it actually works and what to expect if you're planning around it.
Dublin has marked St Patrick's Day with a parade for generations, but the multi-day St Patrick's Festival itself is a more recent creation. It was established by the Government of Ireland in 1995, with the first festival taking place in March 1996. It grew quickly: a three-day event by 1997, four days by 2000, and the current five-day format from 2006 onward — running for several days on and around 17 March each year.
The National St Patrick's Day Parade on 17 March is the festival's centrepiece and its single most-attended event. It runs through Dublin city centre, with performers, marching bands, community groups and floats making their way along the route. It's free to watch and family-friendly, and it draws large crowds along the whole route — arrive well ahead of the published start time if you want a spot near the barriers.
Beyond parade day, the festival programmes citywide events across its full run — music, family activities, and public celebrations in Dublin's streets and public spaces. The exact line-up changes from year to year, so check the official festival site for the current programme rather than relying on a fixed list here.
Separately, landmarks around the world — from the Sydney Opera House to the Empire State Building — turn green each March as part of Tourism Ireland's Global Greening Initiative. It's a related but distinct promotional campaign, not part of the Dublin festival's own programme.
We keep a dated, verified entry for the current edition — check it for this year's exact dates and any announced programme details:
St Patrick's Day itself is always 17 March. St Patrick's Festival is the multi-day citywide celebration built around it, with the parade on 17 March as its centrepiece.
The National St Patrick's Day Parade and most of the festival's citywide events are free to attend. Some individual venues or ticketed shows programmed alongside the festival may charge separately.
It was established by the Government of Ireland in 1995, with the first festival held in March 1996. It grew from a one-day event into a three-day festival by 1997, a four-day festival by 2000, and a five-day festival from 2006 onward.
Practical details last verified 23 September 2026. Source: https://stpatricksfestival.ie/about-us/

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